Honey bees drawn to marigolds: Exploring the allure in your backyard blooms
In the world of gardening, the humble marigold shines as a beacon of beauty and utility. These bright, warm-hued flowers, typically found in shades of orange and yellow, have earned a reputation for their exceptional ability to attract various pollinators, particularly bees and hoverflies.
Glen, an experienced gardener with over 15 years of experience in garden maintenance, design, and landscaping services, is well-versed in the marigold's many benefits. He shares his knowledge through a blog, where his latest posts cover topics such as planting soybeans in Alabama, grass seed in Oregon, and carrots in Zone 5.
Marigolds are not just visually appealing but also play a crucial role in a garden ecosystem. They serve as a valuable asset, enhancing aesthetic appeal and supporting the goal of maintaining a healthy, thriving garden space.
The pot marigold or Calendula officinalis, a popular variety, is particularly attractive to bees due to its simple, open flowers. The Calendula officinalis variety, along with others like the African and French marigolds, offers both pollen and nectar, meeting two critical needs of bees - protein from pollen and energy from nectar.
Marigolds are more than just eye-catching additions to a garden. They contribute to biodiversity, support local bee populations, and can help in the management of pests. Aphids, a common garden pest, can be deterred by planting marigolds around susceptible plants.
Moreover, marigolds emit a scent that repels destructive insects while simultaneously attracting beneficial predators like ladybugs. Ladybugs are helpful insects that keep aphid populations in check, safeguarding vegetable gardens without resorting to synthetic pesticides.
Integrating marigolds into a garden enhances plant synergy and bolsters garden resilience against drought and pests. For instance, marigolds improve the vigor and flavor of tomatoes when planted nearby.
The marigold's allure extends beyond its vibrant colours. Bees, with their keen eyesight, have a strong affinity for these bright blooms, which can enhance their visitation rates to a garden. Bees can see colours well, with red appearing black, but they can also detect ultraviolet patterns on flowers that lead them to nectar sources.
Diversity in planting, including wildflowers and marigolds, attracts more bees and helps maintain the pollinator population. By cultivating a garden that includes marigolds, gardeners not only create a beautiful space but also contribute to the health of the local ecosystem.
In conclusion, the marigold is a versatile and valuable addition to any garden. Its ability to attract pollinators, deter pests, and enhance the overall health of a garden makes it an essential component in a sustainable and thriving garden ecosystem.
