Machine learning advancements in Germany: maintaining pace with global innovation
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Germany finds itself in a critical position in the rapidly evolving field of artificial intelligence (AI), according to a joint statement by the Association of German Engineers (VDI) and Chancellor Angela Merkel. The country is reportedly lagging behind leading AI nations such as the USA and China, a concern highlighted by the VDI in a recent survey.
The survey, which polled various industry experts, revealed that two-thirds of respondents hold a critical stance towards autonomous systems. However, the potential of data protection in driving AI innovations was demonstrated, with half of the German industry preferring to work with domestic AI providers due to data protection concerns.
The use of AI in traffic control, for instance, is seen as sensible and good by many people, as it can help streamline and optimise the flow of traffic. This acceptance of AI increases when its positive effects, such as taking work off people's hands, become more visible.
The German federal government has recognised these challenges and has recommended several measures to support the development and implementation of AI. These include funding projects under initiatives like "New Quality of Work" and "Future-proof Companies and Administrations in Digital Transformation," supporting innovation and compliance via regulatory frameworks, establishing AI service centres, and promoting cooperation between large companies, startups, and research institutions through tax incentives and innovation programs.
Several companies have already started working on AI development, as indicated by surveys noting widespread use of AI for automation and compliance. For example, 26% of companies automate compliance processes using AI, while 38% seek external advice on AI compliance.
The VDI has called on the federal government to turn its "well-intentioned AI strategy" into concrete action. The Digital Council, an honorary advisory body for politics, is also discussing data protection and personal rights preservation in AI innovations.
Lisa Diez-Holz, the author of this article, brings a unique perspective to the discussion. She previously worked as a journalist for VDI nachrichten and was the content manager for VDI Verlag's technical career news portal from 2017 to the end of 2019.
Despite the challenges, the potential of AI in Germany remains significant. As a key technology for the realization of highly automated or autonomous systems, such as in mobility, smart homes, or industrial production, AI has the power to revolutionize various sectors. However, for this potential to be fully realised, concrete action is needed to address the current gaps in competencies and industrial use.
