Researchers Uncover Prospective Contender to Ozempic, Offering Potential Weight Loss With Decreased Nausea
In a groundbreaking discovery, researchers at Stanford Medicine, led by the Bruinsma Lab, have identified a promising new molecule called BRP (BRINP2-related peptide) that could revolutionise the treatment of obesity. The findings, published last week in the journal Nature, have sparked excitement in the medical community due to the potential of BRP to significantly reduce weight and appetite without the usual nausea associated with existing drugs.
The team began by screening 373 prohormones, which could potentially yield 2,700 different peptides. Using a novel strategy and a computer algorithm called Peptide Predictor, they narrowed down their search to a promising molecule.
BRP was tested on lab mice and miniature pigs, and it was found to greatly reduce their appetite in the short term, sometimes by as much as 50%. Remarkably, the dosed animals did not experience changes to their movement, level of anxious behaviour, or water intake, suggesting that BRP can be safely tolerated when taken as a drug. Furthermore, no nausea or other gastrointestinal symptoms were observed in the animals.
The weight loss observed in the obese mice was significant, with most of the weight being stored fat. This finding provides a tantalising preview into what could be the future of obesity treatment, potentially offering a lot less nausea due to the development of new drugs like BRP.
The researchers also discovered that BRP's hunger-reducing effects on the brain do not involve the GLP-1 receptor, which sets it apart from existing drugs like Ozempic. This could potentially make BRP a more effective treatment option for obesity, as it may target a different pathway in the brain.
The team has filed patents on BRP and co-founded a company to develop the molecule for clinical use. More studies will be needed to verify the molecule's safety and effectiveness in people, but the discovery of BRP is the latest to suggest that semaglutide has sparked a sea change in obesity treatment.
As the world grapples with the increasing prevalence of obesity, the discovery of BRP offers a ray of hope for a more effective and tolerable treatment option in the future. The future of obesity treatment could someday involve a lot less nausea, and the tantalising potential of BRP is a testament to the power of scientific discovery.
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