Street Elevation Lacks Pachyderms: Stray Canines Soiling Cityscapes and Biting Bystanders
In a recent turn of events, the Supreme Court of India has issued a modified order regarding the management of stray dogs, overturning an earlier order from August 11. This decision has sparked a wave of discussions among animal activists, municipal authorities, and the general public.
The original order, directed at the Delhi government, asked for a complete banishment of stray dogs from the city streets. However, the modified order, issued on August 22, takes a more nuanced approach. It asks municipalities to sterilise stray dogs, earmark places for their feeding, and confine them in shelter homes if they are rabidly aggressive. The modified order also ordains the release of sterilised stray dogs back to the streets they were picked up from, with pan-India applicability.
While the intention behind the modified order is to make streets cleaner and safer, it has raised concerns about the safety of innocent passersby. Critics argue that allowing stray dogs to roam unchecked on streets is considered foolhardy, especially considering the risks posed by rabies and territorial attacks.
The modified order also leaves unanswered questions. For instance, it remains unclear whether the increased number of dog shelters will be established, and whether dog lovers will adopt stray dogs, and if they can afford to care for them.
Comparatively, in the USA and large parts of Europe, stray dogs are rarely seen due to dog rescue centres and strict regulations on dog ownership. In some areas, like Massachusetts, US, domestic dogs are culled if they bite someone for a second time. Switzerland, on the other hand, mandates hanging a red light around a dog's neck during nights to prevent them from being hit by vehicles.
S Murlidharan, a freelance columnist who writes on economics, business, legal, and taxation issues, has questioned whether animal activists would also support bovines roaming streets and blocking traffic. He suggests a drive against human activities like spitting and littering in addition to addressing the stray dog issue.
Another interesting approach could be learning from the USA's weekly collection of organic and reusable waste as a model for India. In the USA, shopkeepers are required to collect eating paraphernalia like paper cups and plates.
It is important to note that sterilisation of stray dogs does not prevent them from attacking people. Stray dogs are often a nuisance, posing risks such as rabies, territorial attacks, and interfering with sleep and work schedules.
In India, the organisation responsible for the process of migration, sterilisation, and reintroduction of stray dogs is the Animal Birth Control (ABC) program under local municipal authorities. In places like India, where the issue of stray dogs is prevalent, a comprehensive and well-planned approach is necessary to ensure the safety and well-being of both animals and humans.
As the debate continues, it is crucial to approach the issue with a balanced perspective, considering the welfare of all involved while working towards a cleaner and safer environment for everyone.
